Wetu Telu: A very different brand of Islam in Lombok.

by Nick on May 10, 2005

by Nick | May 10th, 2005

pura_lingsar_lombok.jpgIndonesia is the worlds largest Muslim country. I have mentioned before that the brand of Islam practiced here seems to be a liberal and accepting form. Lombok has a branch of the Muslim religion called Wetu Telu, which is a major divergence from all other forms. The Wetu Telu still strongly believe in ancestor worship and the old animist beliefs are still recognized. Islam has been adapted here so that instead of praying 5 times a day they pray 3 times and the holy month of Ramadan becomes a 3-day observation. The most important festival in the calendar is called Maulid, which is Mohammed’s birthday. The most important rituals are the life-cycle ceremonies to recognize birth, death, marriage, circumcision etc. There are many crossovers into Balinese Hinduism and in fact the Wetu Telu believe Gunung Rinjani, the largest volcano in Lombok is the dwelling place of their ancestors and the Supreme Being.

Some other random facts about Wetu Telu:

1. The temple of Pura Lingsar in central Lombok has unique significance as it is a place of worship for Balinese Hindus and the Wetu Telu.
2. Bayan in northern Lombok is the site of the oldest mosque (masjid) on the island and is a center for the Wetu Telu.
3. This and the differences in the observance of Islam have created tensions with members of more traditional Islam.

{ 5 comments }

Barrie May 10, 2005 at 7:58 pm
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G’Day Nick,

Interesting fact that about Ramadhan in Wetu Telu only being a 3 day religious observance instead of the usual 30 days as in the rest of Indonesia.

So, when do they celebrate Idul Fitri or don’t they?.

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Nick May 10, 2005 at 10:14 pm
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The Wetu Telu combine Idul Fitri and Martin Luther King’s birthday.

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Barrie May 11, 2005 at 10:21 am
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G’Day Nick,

Thanks for that mate. It’s always interesting to understand another culture or religion.

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Yenny May 12, 2005 at 10:44 am
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hi guys…

Telu means Three, so the combination should be Idul Fitri, Martin Luther King’s birthday and Valentine ;)

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Siti November 2, 2006 at 2:54 am
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hahaha… why is it valentine?? maybe it’ll be more reasonable if the combination of hinduism, islam and christianity. coz according to the history, when islam came to Java island, the believers of Hinduism migrated to the east, that’s why the majority of people in Bali are Hindus and you’ll find Kediri and Mataram in Lombok. Kediri and Mataram are the name of Kingdoms in Java, they were hindus. If am not wrong, hehehe….

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